What is a Fiction Book

The number of books in circulation consists of many types. Even so, the types of books actually come from 2 categories of books, namely fiction, and non-fiction. However, do you know what is a fiction book?

This article will briefly describe the two categories of books. There are fundamental differences between the two that should be noted. Check out the full explanation below!

Definition of a Fiction Book

So, what is a fiction book? A book written based on the imagination of an author is the definition of fiction. So that the stories contained in it are fictitious and engineered, fictitious, and imaginative.

So, what is a true non-fiction book? Departing from actual events, non-fiction books are informative and based on facts. The contents of non-fiction books include events, descriptions, places, or objects being discussed.

Characteristics of Fiction and Non-Fiction Books

From these two opposing types of books, they must have characteristics. Where the characteristics of fiction and non-fiction books will highlight something different.

1. Characteristics of Fiction Books

Although in general they can be identified, fiction books still have their own characteristics. The following are characteristics of fiction books that must be known:

  • Contains imaginative things, fantasy, or fiction.
  • Its contents make a truth that is not absolute.
  • The language used is relaxed and connotative.
  • Not standardized.
  • The aim is to influence the reader’s feelings.
  • Contains a moral message.

2. Characteristics of Non-Fiction Books

Even though they are synonymous with informative and theoretical books, non-fiction books still have their own characteristics. Some of the characteristics of non-fiction books include:

  • Books contain factual and informative facts.
  • Generally contains about a research (findings both old and new).
  • The language used is formal and denotative.
  • Popular scientific writing.

Elements of Fiction and Non-Fiction Books

These two categories of books contain almost the same basic elements. However, differences still exist, such as the contents of a book that highlight the opposite content. To be more clear, see the following information.

1. Elements of Fiction Books

The basic elements of books are the same but there are notes that must be understood in fiction books. These are the elements found in a fiction book:
Cover page, containing the title, author, publisher, and other book information. However, fiction titles tend to use casual language.

  • The subject of the chapter, contains an introduction and a thank you note.
  • Titles of chapters and sub-chapters.
  • Theme, describes the content of the story.
  • Characterizations involve the protagonist and antagonist.
  • The language used is connotative (not the real meaning) and figure of speech.
  • Presentation of storylines, there are forward, backward, and mixed plots.

2. Elements of Non-Fiction Books

While the elements contained in non-fiction books have differences with elements of fiction books. Below are the characteristics of non-fiction books:

  • Cover page, presenting book information. However, the title uses standard words.
  • The main chapter of the book, contains the introduction, purpose, background, and benefits of the book.
  • Titles of chapters and sub-chapters.
  • Contents, this is what distinguishes the two types of books. Non-fiction books will write the contents clearly, in detail, and in detail and often provide supporting data.
  • Include reference sources.
    The language used is denotative.

Types of Books

Both fiction and non-fiction, the books currently circulating are classified into various types. For clarity, the following are the types of the two categories of books.

1. Types of Fiction Books

There are many types of fiction books that readers can enjoy. Check out the types of fiction books below for more clarity!

  • Poetry.
  • Novel.
  • Myth.
  • Comic.
  • Saga.
  • Fable.
  • Fairytale.
  • Short story.

2. Types of Non-Fiction Books

Meanwhile, the types of non-fiction books are no less varied. Many types of non-fiction books are also published by educational institutions, such as
theses, theses, and dissertations.

  • Opinion speech.
  • Scientific papers.
  • Journal.
  • essay.
  • Textbooks.
  • Encyclopedia book.
  • Biography.

Examples of Fiction and Non-Fiction Books

Now, after knowing the types, the following are examples of these books taken from books that have been circulating. An example of a fiction book is:

  • Dilan’s 1990 novel-Pidi Baiq.
  • Romance Si Doel Schoolchildren-Safe.
  • My Poem Talks About Love-Kahlil Gibran.

Meanwhile, of the many books in circulation, examples of non-fiction books are:

  • Political Biography of Habibie-Raden Toto Sugiarto.
  • Academic Book-Prof. Dr. Daldiyono.
  • Philosophy of Islamic Education-Sudarto

That is complete information about what is meant by a fiction book. Starting from the definition, characteristics, elements, types, and examples of the book. Readers can choose fiction and non-fiction books according to their individual interests and needs.

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